[Vision2020] Subject change to "Was it Necessary to Use the AtomicBombs on Japan?" Former title Presidential Rankings

Sue Hovey suehovey at moscow.com
Sat Feb 21 00:03:25 PST 2009


I sent this to Donovan.  I didn't dare you to do anything....I don't care 
whether you read Hershey's book or not...And why, pray tell, is it shameful 
for me to issue a dare to him?   Are your standards for teachers somewhat 
more skewed than for other such ordinary folk?  He didn't respond anyway, so 
we'll never know whether he decided to read it.  And the word is 
bearing.....

Sue  H.
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "lfalen" <lfalen at turbonet.com>
To: "Sue Hovey" <suehovey at moscow.com>; <donovanjarnold2005 at yahoo.com>; 
<vision2020 at moscow.com>
Sent: Friday, February 20, 2009 9:50 AM
Subject: Re: [Vision2020] Subject change to "Was it Necessary to Use the 
AtomicBombs on Japan?" Former title Presidential Rankings


> Shame  on you Sue as a teacher for issuing a dare. I may or may not read 
> Hershey's book. A dare would have absolutely no baring on it.
> Roger
> -----Original message-----
> From: "Sue Hovey" suehovey at moscow.com
> Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2009 02:12:03 -0800
> To: donovanjarnold2005 at yahoo.com,  vision2020 at moscow.com
> Subject: [Vision2020] Subject change to "Was it Necessary to Use the 
> AtomicBombs on Japan?" Former title Presidential Rankings
>
>> 1.  I agree, it did end the war quickly--in a matter of days.
>> 2.  And if the bombs hadn't been dropped, how much less intact would have 
>> Japan been on Sep 1, 1945?
>> 3.  It did that. And we had committed to the goal of unconditional 
>> surrender.
>> 4.  No,  no, no....it did not.
>> 5.  But they didn't back out of Germany....And they were already 
>> developing nuclear weapons.
>> 6.  Well you got me there & I was living in Texas then, but Bentson 
>> wasn't the U.S. Senator from Texas until quite a bit later, so I really 
>> don't believe this happened.   During the Korean war I think our senators 
>> were LBJ and Tom Connally.
>> 7.  Maybe so,  maybe not.
>>
>> Go ahead and read Hershey's book.  I double dare you.  You may not be 
>> convinced, but you will have another perspective to chew on.
>>
>> Sue H.
>>   ----- Original Message ----- 
>>   From: Donovan Arnold
>>   To: vision2020 at moscow.com ; Sue Hovey
>>   Sent: Thursday, February 19, 2009 8:45 PM
>>   Subject: Re: [Vision2020] Presidential Rankings (2009)
>>
>>
>>         Sue,
>>
>>         It was necessary to drop the bomb for several reasons.
>>
>>         1) It brought a quick end to the war
>>         2) It kept the rest of Japan intact
>>         3) It gave us an unconditional surrender, which is what the 
>> Allies swore to do
>>         4) It limited Casualties on both sides of the war
>>         5) It showed Russia that we have the bomb, and will use it, so 
>> back out of Germany and Western Europe.
>>         6) The aftermath of the A-Bomb, its horrible impact on people, 
>> helped Senator Benston-D Texas, convince the Senate to block General 
>> MacArthur's attempts to end the Korean War by dropping 50 A-Bombs on 
>> China.
>>         7) It has prevented anyone from using a nuclear bomb again
>>
>>         So, I have read the arguments. I don't think your friend, 
>> Hershey, had any greater insight than Truman or his advisers. Hershey was 
>> just 31, Truman was President, he had more information and a bigger 
>> picture of the issues at the time.
>>
>>         The consequences of not dropping the bomb would have been worse. 
>> Hard to believe, but it would have been.
>>
>>         Best Regards,
>>
>>         Donovan
>>
>>
>>
>>         --- On Thu, 2/19/09, Sue Hovey <suehovey at moscow.com> wrote:
>>
>>           From: Sue Hovey <suehovey at moscow.com>
>>           Subject: Re: [Vision2020] Presidential Rankings (2009)
>>           To: donovanjarnold2005 at yahoo.com, vision2020 at moscow.com
>>           Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 8:10 PM
>>
>>
>>           Donovan,
>>
>>           For an interesting and opposing view, you might take a look at 
>> John Hershey's Hiroshima, the Aftermath, published in the 1980s.  It's 
>> one thing to have had to make that call, as Truman did, for a nation 
>> weary of war, and quite another to quote as fact today the idea that the 
>> dropping of the atom bombs was necessary to save a million lives.
>>
>>           Sue H.
>>             ----- Original Message ----- 
>>             From: Donovan Arnold
>>             To: vision2020 at moscow.com ; Kenneth Marcy
>>             Sent: Thursday, February 19, 2009 4:27 PM
>>             Subject: Re: [Vision2020] Presidential Rankings (2009)
>>
>>
>>                   People that were against the dropping of the atom bombs 
>> on Japan in WWII were obviously ignorant of the larger number of 
>> causalities it would have cost both Japan and the US in its place, and 
>> were insensitive to massive suffering and loss of life that the US and 
>> others had already endured.
>>
>>                   Truman only had two options. 1) To kill one million 
>> more people, both Japanese and Americans, or 2) Kill 100,000 Japanese 
>> that started the war and end it.
>>
>>                   To me, the choice is obvious. I am sure Truman would 
>> have dropped 12 billion roses instead if it ended the war, but it 
>> wouldn't, so he did what had to do to end the war. And dropping the bomb 
>> barely did end the war as Japan still didn't want to surrender initially 
>> after that.
>>
>>                   Best Regards.
>>
>>                   Donovan
>>
>>                   --- On Thu, 2/19/09, Kenneth Marcy <kmmos1 at verizon.net> 
>> wrote:
>>
>>                     From: Kenneth Marcy <kmmos1 at verizon.net>
>>                     Subject: Re: [Vision2020] Presidential Rankings 
>> (2009)
>>                     To: vision2020 at moscow.com
>>                     Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 12:45 PM
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday 18 February 2009 14:03:26 Kai Eiselein wrote:> Sooooo, would 
>> this apply to those who condemn the use of nuclear bombs on> Japan?Yes. I 
>> think that the Allies, and the Americans specifically, were war-weary 
>> from large social and industrial reorganizations to support a war effort 
>> then beyond all those previous. The prospect of any necessity of taking a 
>> land war from the Allies into Asia implied such huge additional losses 
>> that any way to end the Nipponese war, and prevent its spread more 
>> generally to Asia, was seen as a useful effort.More so than any 
>> subsequent major conflict, World War II was seen as a just war; the 
>> Allied cause was worth winning for good reasons, and all efforts toward 
>> that end were justified.Yes, the atomic destruction was horrific, no 
>> doubt about it, and on sight of the test blast, the
>>  decision makers all knew it. Oppenheimer said in New Mexico "I am become 
>> death." And the chain of command, from Groves upto Marshall and then to 
>> Truman, presumably had some idea of the much larger magnitude of the atom 
>> bombs, so the decision to use them was in service of ending the Nipponese 
>> war sooner rather than later.> Or the fire bombing of Germany?Without 
>> reviewing the technical details, I will just say that after the U.S. 
>> joined the Allied cause then underway, there was a strong determination 
>> to see the war effort through to a victorious decision. No one doubted 
>> the justness of the Allied cause, nor did anyone doubt that the awful 
>> destruction was beneath the dignified preferences of civil societies. 
>> However, the Axis aggression had to be stopped, and the prosecution of 
>> the European efforts continued until that goal was reached. Whether the 
>> goal could have been achieved more
>>  optimally with less destruction was a judgment call; second guessing and 
>> arm-chair quarterbacking more than half a century later won't change 
>> their determination then to get the job done with what was available.> 
>> Or, the actions Europeans took in the Americas after stumbling upon the> 
>> contintents?Considering that Europeans first began attempting permanent 
>> North American settlements centuries ago, it is even more important for 
>> us not to impose our mind-set on their attitudes and motivations. Some of 
>> the earliest were explorers, somewhat later they were escaping religious 
>> differences. Yes, they had racist attitudes. Yes, they felt their 
>> technologies and their old-world civilization gave them a sense of 
>> entitlement to what they saw before them. There was no North American 
>> parliament with proportional representation of the indigenous peoples, 
>> and if anyone had been so foolish as
>>  to suggest one, they would have been laughed, or worse, out of the 
>> colony.>From our contemporary understandings we can easily and glibly say 
>> that the Europeans should have accepted the natives as human equals. But 
>> not all of them were willing to accept the "savages" as fully human. They 
>> didnot have the advantage of knowing about Darwinian science, Mendelian 
>> genetics, and contemporary molecular biology that illustrates our closer 
>> human kinship than their observations of skin color, physiognomy, and 
>> social culture allowed. Even today not all of us have learned these 
>> lessons sufficiently well, so who are we to suggest that those early 
>> colonists were incompletely informed?> After all, there are those who do 
>> the same in those instances.> My comment wasn't so much anti-war as it 
>> was historical fact. For some> reason Vietnam and Kennedy are kept 
>> conspicuously separated in
>>  history> textbooks, even though Kennedy's actions led the U.S. directly 
>> intothe> Vietnam war.Yes, it is true that many Americans are a 
>> soft-hearted bunch, preferring polite conversation and gentle 
>> reminiscences of how nice the Kennedy family looked, how cute and 
>> adorable the children were, and on and on. Oh my, wouldn't it be fun to 
>> sail with Jack and the boys, or ride English side-saddle with Jackie and 
>> the ladies? How wonderful we could feel about ourselves, fantasizing 
>> ourselves into a far-away Camelot!As the older generations fade into 
>> memory, younger generations of historians will probably have sharper 
>> things to say about how close we came to a Soviet American war near Cuba, 
>> and how lucky we were for back-channel communication between the 
>> nonagenarian English Lord Russell and Nikita Khrushchev, and some other 
>> fortunate military command communications incidents that
>>  forestalled active engagement.> On another note, it was Kennedy who 
>> signed legislation allowing U.S.> companies to set up shop in foriegn 
>> countries without having to pay U.S.> income taxes on their profits from 
>> those units. The idea was that by> bringing jobs into countries that were 
>> at risk of falling to the commies,> it would make communism less 
>> appealing. It was a logical move.There probably were multiple reasons for 
>> allowing tax-free foreign commerce by American organizations. Profits 
>> likely were a part of it, as was the opportunity to extend the de facto 
>> American intelligence network abroad, but outside of the usual military 
>> and diplomatic channels. And I would not be surprised to learn that the 
>> administration found it convenient to allow certain organizations to 
>> operate profitably without any necessity for their books to be examined 
>> by anyone in an official sphere. The
>>  darker corners of commercial activity can benefit more than just 
>> capitalists, as many have noted since then.> Unfortunately, an unintended 
>> consequence has been the wholesale migration> of U.S. companies 
>> abroad.Companies have been operating for profit internationally since 
>> ancient trading times, so international business is nothing new. 
>> Consequences, unintended or not, can be changed if the courage and 
>> collective will are marshalled to change laws and behaviors to more 
>> desirable patterns. This is a question of needed leadership, not of the 
>> horses irrevocably having escaped the barn.> How much howling from big 
>> biz do you think there would be if the law was> repealed and they had to 
>> pay taxes on their foreign income?How much howling is there over any 
>> contentious tax issue? Capital gains, for example? Too often, the 
>> lobbyists and the committee chairmen decide their
>>  answer,  and that's that. Powerless citizens may howl all they wish, to 
>> little avail. Powerful interests need not howl at all; they pay their 
>> agents and their will is carried out via gallons of ink printed on paper 
>> mountains.Fundamental tax reform, as opposed to rearrangement of 
>> regulations, is relatively rare in the United States. For example, the US 
>> does not have a national property tax on large holdings of private 
>> property, specifically land. Why do not corporations and individuals who 
>> own millions of acres of land pay no federal property taxes on those 
>> large holdings? Exemptions for a few thousand acres of actively farmed, 
>> or recently fallowed, land could easily be arranged, so working farm 
>> families would be exempted. So, for the remaining land hoarders, why 
>> should they not pay some small rate of property tax to help offset the 
>> government expenses of their national defense and liberties
>>  preservation? Jefferson bought the Louisiana Purchase from the French to 
>> enlarge the United States. Don't we all have an obligation to 
>> periodically re-examine who owns what land, and to re-evaluate how to 
>> keep that land optimally productive, financially and 
>> environmentally?Ken======================================================= 
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