[Vision2020] Fw: Final Toast.
Sue Hovey
suehovey at moscow.com
Mon Jul 8 17:44:55 PDT 2013
The following is from a friend of ours who was in the Navy during WWII. He
is 93 and doing pretty well. I thought some of you might appreciate it.
Sue Hovey
-----Original Message-----
From: OL' DOUG
Sent: Sunday, July 07, 2013 5:15 PM
To: undisclosed-recipients:
Subject: Final Toast.
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>> Subject: Final Toast.
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>> The cup of brandy that no one wants to drink.
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>> Recently, in Fort Walton Beach, Florida, the surviving Doolittle Raiders
>> gathered publicly for the last time.
>>
>> They once were among the most revered men in the United States. There
>> were 80 of the Raiders in April 1942, when they carried out one of the
>> most courageous and heart-stirring military operations in this nation's
>> history. The mere mention of their unit's name, in those years, would
>> bring tears to the eyes of grateful Americans.
>>
>> Now only four survive.
>>
>> After Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor, with the United States reeling and
>> wounded, something dramatic was needed to turn the war effort around.
>>
>> Even though there were no friendly airfields close enough to Japan for
>> the United States to launch a retaliation, a daring plan was devised.
>> Sixteen B-25s were modified so that they could take off from the deck of
>> an aircraft carrier. This had never before been tried -- sending such
>> big, heavy bombers from a carrier.
>>
>> The 16 five-man crews, under the command of Lt. Col. James Doolittle, who
>> himself flew the lead plane off the USS Hornet, knew that they would not
>> be able to return to the carrier. They would have to hit Japan and then
>> hope to make it to China for a safe landing.
>>
>> But on the day of the raid, the Japanese military caught wind of the
>> plan. The Raiders were told that they would have to take off from much
>> farther out in the Pacific Ocean than they had counted on. They were told
>> that because of this they would not have enough fuel to make it to
>> safety.
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>> And those men went anyway.
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>> They bombed Tokyo, and then flew as far as they could. Four planes
>> crash-landed; 11 more crews bailed out, and three of the Raiders died.
>> Eight more were captured; three were executed. Another died of starvation
>> in a Japanese prison camp. One crew made it to Russia.
>>
>> The Doolittle Raid sent a message from the United States to its enemies,
>> and to the rest of the world: We will fight. And, no matter what it
>> takes, we will win.
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>> Of the 80 Raiders, 62 survived the war. They were celebrated as national
>> heroes, models of bravery. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer produced a motion picture
>> based on the raid; "Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo," starring Spencer Tracy
>> and Van Johnson, was a patriotic and emotional box-office hit, and the
>> phrase became part of the national lexicon. In the movie-theater previews
>> for the film, MGM proclaimed that it was presenting the story "with
>> supreme pride."
>>
>> Beginning in 1946, the surviving Raiders have held a reunion each April,
>> to commemorate the mission. The reunion is in a different city each year.
>> In 1959, the city of Tucson, Arizona, as a gesture of respect and
>> gratitude, presented the Doolittle Raiders with a set of 80 silver
>> goblets. Each goblet was engraved with the name of a Raider.
>>
>> Every year, a wooden display case bearing all 80 goblets is transported
>> to the reunion city. Each time a Raider passes away, his goblet is turned
>> upside down in the case at the next reunion, as his old friends bear
>> solemn witness.
>>
>> Also in the wooden case is a bottle of 1896 Hennessy Very Special cognac.
>> The year is not happenstance: 1896 was when Jimmy Doolittle was born.
>>
>> There has always been a plan: When there are only two surviving Raiders,
>> they would open the bottle, at last drink from it, and toast their
>> comrades who preceded them in death.
>>
>> As 2013 began, there were five living Raiders; then, in February, Tom
>> Griffin passed away at age 96.
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>> What a man he was. After bailing out of his plane over a mountainous
>> Chinese forest after the Tokyo raid, he became ill with malaria, and
>> almost died. When he recovered, he was sent to Europe to fly more combat
>> missions. He was shot down, captured, and spent 22 months in a German
>> prisoner of war camp.
>>
>> The selflessness of these men, the sheer guts ... there was a passage in
>> the Cincinnati Enquirer obituary for Mr. Griffin that, on the surface,
>> had nothing to do with the war, but that emblematizes the depth of his
>> sense of duty and devotion:
>> "When his wife became ill and needed to go into a nursing home, he
>> visited her every day. He walked from his house to the nursing home, fed
>> his wife and at the end of the day brought home her clothes. At night, he
>> washed and ironed her clothes. Then he walked them up to her room the
>> next morning. He did that for three years until her death in 2005."
>>
>> So now, out of the original 80, only four Raiders remain: Dick Cole
>> (Doolittle's co-pilot on the Tokyo raid), Robert Hite, Edward Saylor and
>> David Thatcher. All are in their 90s. They have decided that there are
>> too few of them for the public reunions to continue.
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>> The events in Fort Walton Beach this week will mark the end. It has come
>> full circle; Florida's nearby Eglin Field was where the Raiders trained
>> in secrecy for the Tokyo mission. The town is planning to do all it can
>> to honor the men: a six-day celebration of their valor, including
>> luncheons, a dinner and a parade.
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>> Do the men ever wonder if those of us for whom they helped save the
>> country have tended to it in a way that is worthy of their sacrifice?
>> They don't talk about that, at least not around other people. But if you
>> find yourself near Fort Walton Beach this week, and if you should
>> encounter any of the Raiders, you might want to offer them a word of
>> thanks. I can tell you from firsthand observation that they appreciate
>> hearing that they are remembered.
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>> The men have decided that after this final public reunion they will wait
>> until a later date -- some time this year -- to get together once more,
>> informally and in absolute privacy. That is when they will open the
>> bottle of brandy. The years are flowing by too swiftly now; they are not
>> going to wait until there are only two of them.
>>
>> They will fill the four remaining upturned goblets.
>> And raise them in a toast to those who are gone.
>>
>> PLEASE SEND THIS ON, ESPECIALLY TO THOSE WHO WERE TOO YOUNG TO KNOW ABOUT
>> THESE GUYS. THIS SHOULD BE READ BY EVERY KID IN GRADE AND HIGH SCHOOL SO
>> THEY KNOW OUR HISTORY.
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