[Vision2020] My final word on Luke's Census
Nick Gier
ngier at uidaho.edu
Sun Jan 2 15:44:33 PST 2005
Dear Visionaries,
Ron Smith just won't give up. I feel like I'm arguing with a flat-earther
or a creationist, who say "damn all positive evidence to the contrary!"
Stubbornness in the face of constant academic challenge becomes
intellectual dishonesty big time. He is now in the same league as Doug
Wilson, who continues to reaffirm his thesis about Southern slavery even
against the expertise of his own evangelical congregant in Seattle and
other knowledgeable conservative Presbyterians.
Smith wins no points by simply repeating the passage that is in dispute and
is contrary to everything we know about Roman taxation. If we knew nothing
about Roman taxation, then Smith's clever maneuver of "Lack of evidence
does foreclose the possibility of confirming my facts" would have more force.
The supreme irony is that Smith's own google search produced positive
evidence that 1) there were no imperial decrees about taxation; 2) that is
was done at a provincial level; 3) and that residents were required to STAY
AT HOME in order to be assessed.
Only for the sake of argument did I suggest that an impoverished carpenter
would have owned land in Bethlehem, land that, by the way, would have
presumably had a few shacks on it. (I was also conceding for the sake of
argument that either Joseph or Mary were somehow descendants of David.)
Incredibly enough, however, Smith denies that "Joseph went to Bethlehem to
pay taxes on property in Bethlehem." Smith essentially undermines the
presumed reason for Joseph to travel there in the first place!
Yes, Josephus, without any reference to Jesus, does report that Quirinius
held a Judean census in 6 CE. This was the census that Luke incorrectly
makes into an imperial decree and unhistorically applies to Jesus. Herod
died in 4 BCE, so one would have to remove Herod from the story and move
Jesus' birth far ahead to be part of Quirinius' census. Therefore, the
dates are all wrong. With a birthdate as early as 7 BCE, Jesus may have
already been wowing the priests in the temple by 6 CE.
By the way, attempts to give Quirinius an earlier governorship in Judea
fail in the face of the fact that Saturninus ruled from 9_6 B.C.E. and P.
Quintilius Varus was there from 6_4 B.C. Besides Quirinius was fully
occupied in a Cilician campaign in Asia Minor from ca. 11_3 B.C.E. Luke's
alleged "excellence as a historian" has been dramatically marred.
Conservative Christians who boast about fulfilling OT prophecies show the
greatest disrespect for Hebrew scripture by rejecting, as Smith does,
plain, straight forward readings of these wonderful texts. At least Luther
was honest enough to admit that Is. 9:6 does not refer to a divine Messiah,
an idea contrary to Jewish expectation. (The Messiah will be mighty as
God, not God himself.) Smith should throw the OT away if he wants to
manipulate it so dishonestly to his own ends.
Thank goodness for Melynda's post where she implies that there is a higher
truth than historical or scientific truth. It is the truth of grand
stories such as a virgin who conceives and gives birth to a savior who is
greeted by celestial displays, angels and the adoration of wise men.
At our church on the Sunday before Christmas our children reenacted the
miraculous births of Buddha, Confucius, and Jesus. One elderly visitor,
who thought that she was somehow witnessing the story of Jesus three times,
finally yelled out: "There were no dragons!" But a Confucian Ron Smith
would have responded: "How do you know that? Just because it was not
recorded, does not make it false!"
Josephus hated Herod and chronicled his life in great detail, but
mysteriously failed to mention his notorious slaughter of the
infants. Several other great prophets were born of virgins, threatened in
infancy, and visited by wise men. Check out the amazing parallels at
www.class.uidaho.edu/ngier/307/archetype.htm. Myths are great tales that
tell truths. They sometimes do more good than lesser forms of truth.
P. S. Joan, how could you forget Myron Floren, Welk's accordian
player? Once again I feel terribly slighted. In graduate school I once
took at date into Hollywood and danced the night away with Welk's orchestra.
Nick Gier
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