[Vision2020] 05-16-04 CNN: Pentagon denies prison scandal stems from secret program gone awry
Art Deco aka W. Fox
deco@moscow.com
Sun, 16 May 2004 07:43:33 -0700
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Pentagon denies prison scandal stems from secret program gone awry
Sunday, May 16, 2004 Posted: 8:57 AM EDT (1257 GMT)
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld speaks to U.S. troops Thursday at
Abu Ghraib prison near Baghdad.
NEW YORK (CNN) -- The Abu Ghraib prison scandal was not the result of a
few misguided soldiers, but of a decision last year by Defense Secretary Donald
Rumsfeld to expand a clandestine operation against al Qaeda to the treatment of
prisoners in Iraq, according to a report in The New Yorker.
Rumsfeld's goal was to bring the success of the secret terrorism program
to Iraq in an effort to "generate more intelligence about the growing
insurgency," the magazine reports.
The rules governing the secret operation were "Grab whom you must. Do what
you want," according to a former intelligence official whom Seymour M. Hersh
quotes anonymously in "The Gray Zone."
The Pentagon sharply rejected the author's conclusions.
"Assertions apparently being made in the latest New Yorker article on Abu
Ghraib and the abuse of Iraqi detainees are outlandish, conspiratorial, and
filled with error and anonymous conjecture," Pentagon spokesman Larry DiRita
said.
Seven U.S. Army Reserve military police have been charged with abusing
inmates at the prison near Baghdad. Three of the soldiers face arraignments
Thursday for general courts-martial, used for felony-level offenses. A fourth
soldier faces a special court-martial -- the military equivalent of a civilian
misdemeanor court -- Wednesday.
Photos of that abuse -- some showing men in humiliating sexual
positions -- enraged people around the globe after CBS's 60 Minutes II broadcast
the snapshots.
Hersh's article attempts to explain the history of the policy that led to
the abuse.
Hersh, who has won a Pulitzer and dozens of awards for investigative
reporting, concludes that the "roots of the Abu Ghraib prison scandal lie not in
the criminal inclinations of a few Army reservists," but in the August 2003
decision by Rumsfeld.
His article has been posted online at the New Yorker's Web site and will
be published in the May 24 issue of the magazine, on newsstands Monday.
The U.S.-led military coalition in Afghanistan confirmed Saturday that a
second investigation has been initiated into allegations of detainee abuse at
the hands of U.S. jailers.
On Wednesday, the U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan announced that the military
was investigating the alleged mistreatment of an Afghan police colonel while in
the custody of coalition forces.
The officer says he was stripped naked, photographed, kicked and subjected
to sexual taunting while being held by coalition forces in August, according to
an embassy statement. (Full story)
On Friday, the Pentagon announced that the U.S. military will not use
certain prisoner interrogation procedures in Iraq and Afghanistan, including
sleep and sensory deprivation, as a result of the Abu Ghraib prison scandal.
(Full story)
Earlier in the week, top officials acknowledged that some of the
techniques being reviewed could violate the Geneva Conventions, which were
adopted internationally as a way to protect prisoners of war from abuse.
It remains unclear whether the ban applies to accused Taliban and al Qaeda
detainees held by the U.S. military in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Hersh's article notes that Maj. Gen. Geoffrey Miller was summoned to
Baghdad from Guantanamo to evaluate the prison system.
An internal Army report on the prisoner abuse charges written in February
by Maj. Gen. Antonio Taguba quotes Miller as saying "detention operations must
act as an enabler for interrogation."
Recent Senate hearings, Hersh writes, indicate that Miller supported using
the methods used in Guantanamo, including sleep deprivation, and exposure to
extremes of cold and heat.
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Donald Rumsfeld speaks to U.S. troops Thursday at Abu Ghraib =
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<P><B style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 14px">NEW YORK (CNN) -- The Abu Ghraib =
prison=20
scandal was not the result of a few misguided soldiers, but of a =
decision=20
last year by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld to expand a =
clandestine=20
operation against al Qaeda to the treatment of prisoners in Iraq,=20
according to a report in The New Yorker.</B></P>
<P>Rumsfeld's goal was to bring the success of the secret =
terrorism=20
program to Iraq in an effort to "generate more intelligence about =
the=20
growing insurgency," the magazine reports.</P>
<P>The rules governing the secret operation were "Grab whom you =
must. Do=20
what you want," according to a former intelligence official whom =
Seymour=20
M. Hersh quotes anonymously in "The Gray Zone."</P>
<P>The Pentagon sharply rejected the author's conclusions.</P>
<P>"Assertions apparently being made in the latest New Yorker =
article on=20
Abu Ghraib and the abuse of Iraqi detainees are outlandish,=20
conspiratorial, and filled with error and anonymous conjecture," =
Pentagon=20
spokesman Larry DiRita said. </P>
<P>Seven U.S. Army Reserve military police have been charged with =
abusing=20
inmates at the prison near Baghdad. Three of the soldiers face=20
arraignments Thursday for general courts-martial, used for =
felony-level=20
offenses. A fourth soldier faces a special court-martial -- the =
military=20
equivalent of a civilian misdemeanor court -- Wednesday.</P>
<P>Photos of that abuse -- some showing men in humiliating sexual=20
positions -- enraged people around the globe after CBS's 60 =
Minutes II=20
broadcast the snapshots.</P>
<P>Hersh's article attempts to explain the history of the policy =
that led=20
to the abuse.</P>
<P>Hersh, who has won a Pulitzer and dozens of awards for =
investigative=20
reporting, concludes that the "roots of the Abu Ghraib prison =
scandal lie=20
not in the criminal inclinations of a few Army reservists," but in =
the=20
August 2003 decision by Rumsfeld.</P>
<P>His article has been posted online at the New Yorker's Web site =
and=20
will be published in the May 24 issue of the magazine, on =
newsstands=20
Monday.</P>
<P>The U.S.-led military coalition in Afghanistan confirmed =
Saturday that=20
a second investigation has been initiated into allegations of =
detainee=20
abuse at the hands of U.S. jailers.</P>
<P>On Wednesday, the U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan announced that =
the=20
military was investigating the alleged mistreatment of an Afghan =
police=20
colonel while in the custody of coalition forces.</P>
<P>The officer says he was stripped naked, photographed, kicked =
and=20
subjected to sexual taunting while being held by coalition forces =
in=20
August, according to an embassy statement. (<A=20
=
href=3D"http://www.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/asiapcf/05/12/afghan.claim/index.ht=
ml"><FONT=20
color=3D#000099>Full story</FONT></A>)</P>
<P>On Friday, the Pentagon announced that the U.S. military will =
not use=20
certain prisoner interrogation procedures in Iraq and Afghanistan, =
including sleep and sensory deprivation, as a result of the Abu =
Ghraib=20
prison scandal. (<A=20
=
href=3D"http://www.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/meast/05/14/iraq.abuse/index.html">=
<FONT=20
color=3D#000099>Full story</FONT></A>)</P>
<P>Earlier in the week, top officials acknowledged that some of =
the=20
techniques being reviewed could violate the Geneva Conventions, =
which were=20
adopted internationally as a way to protect prisoners of war from=20
abuse.</P>
<P>It remains unclear whether the ban applies to accused Taliban =
and al=20
Qaeda detainees held by the U.S. military in Guantanamo Bay, =
Cuba.</P>
<P>Hersh's article notes that Maj. Gen. Geoffrey Miller was =
summoned to=20
Baghdad from Guantanamo to evaluate the prison system.</P>
<P>An internal Army report on the prisoner abuse charges written =
in=20
February by Maj. Gen. Antonio Taguba quotes Miller as saying =
"detention=20
operations must act as an enabler for interrogation."</P>
<P>Recent Senate hearings, Hersh writes, indicate that Miller =
supported=20
using the methods used in Guantanamo, including sleep deprivation, =
and=20
exposure to extremes of cold and=20
=
heat.</P><!--endclickprintinclude--></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></FON=
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